Georgia plays an important role on the route from China to Europe, according to a study by the European Commission’s Directorate-General for Enlargement and Neighbourhood Policy.

Within the study, the deep-water port of Anaklia is highlighted as particularly important under the expansion of the Trans-European Transport Network (TEN-T).

“The port project is highly political and is currently being implemented under the leadership of China Communication Construction Company (CCCC). However, if realized, Anaklia could significantly expand Georgia’s maritime capabilities and its role in the Middle Corridor,” the study notes.

The study also addresses the Black Sea submarine cable project.

“From the perspective of connecting energy markets, the planned submarine electricity transmission project between Georgia and Romania will be a significant strategic step,” the document states.

According to the document, modernizing the ports of Batumi and Poti, as well as restoring the deep-water port of Anaklia, is of strategic importance to enable the transport and management of heavy equipment required for submarine cables and renewable energy projects.

“Large-scale renewable energy projects are underway in Romania, Bulgaria, Turkey, Azerbaijan, Georgia, and Uzbekistan. However, in the short term, diversifying existing gas supplies represents an important foundation for energy security,” the document adds.

Additionally, the document lists projects recommended for implementation by the World Bank and the European Commission, including the Kutaisi bypass road, a logistics center in Kutaisi, the Kumi logistics center, and the railway connection to the Anaklia deep-water port, among others.