Education
1994 - Georgian Technical University, Physics and Technology of Electrical Technique Materials and Components
1996 - Institute of Public Administration, Public Administration
Professional Experience
2008 - 2008 - Minister of Foreign Affairs
2007 - 2008 - State Ministry of Conflict Resolution Issues
2002 - 2004 - Head of Service, Head, Director of the Department, the Staff of the National Security Council of Georgia
1997 - 2002 - Deputy-Head of Board, the Head, the Director of the Department, Ministry of Foreign Affairs
1994 - 1997 - Post-Graduate, Technical University of Georgia
Honorary Degree
St. George’s Victory Order (01 Jan 2013)